![]() 15 and similar provisions included in the second Freedmen's Bureau bills. However, Abraham Lincoln's successor as president, Andrew Johnson, tried to reverse the intent of Sherman's wartime Order No. Freed people widely expected to legally claim 40 acres of land. ![]() Many freed people believed, after being told by various political figures, that they had a right to own the land they had been forced to work as slaves and were eager to control their own property. Stanton and Radical Republican abolitionists Charles Sumner and Thaddeus Stevens following disruptions to the institution of slavery provoked by the American Civil War. The field orders followed a series of conversations between Secretary of War Edwin M. Sherman later ordered the army to lend mules for the agrarian reform effort. 15, a wartime order proclaimed by Union General William Tecumseh Sherman on January 16, 1865, during the American Civil War, to allot land to some freed families, in plots of land no larger than 40 acres (16 ha). For the film production company, see 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks.įorty acres and a mule was part of Special Field Orders No.
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